WT/DS285/R Page v LIST OF ANNEXES Annex A Working Procedures for the Panel in United States – Measures Affecting the Cross-Border Supply of Gambling and Betting Services Annex B Request for Preliminary Rulings Annex C Panel's Questions to the Parties and Third Parties Annex D Request for the Establishment of a Panel by Antigua and Barbuda Annex E Laws relied upon by Antigua in claiming … Article XVI GATS: Market Access. sense of Article XVII, between or among the parties, in the sectors covered under subparagraph (a), through: (i) elimination of existing discriminatory measures, and/or (ii) prohibition of new or more discriminatory measures, either at the entry into force of that agreement or on the basis of a reasonable time- frame, except for measures permitted under Articles XI, XII, XIV and XIV bis. XVII): Ausländische Dienstleistungsanbieter dürfen nicht schlechter gestellt werden als inländische. Tilburg Law and Economics Center (TILEC) and … Marktzugang (Artikel XVI): Die Staaten gewähren privaten Anbietern den Zugang zu bestimmten Dienstleistungssektoren und verzichten auf quantitative Handelshemmnisse. As a result, the requirement in Article 76(1)(a) Lex CEU violates Article XVII GATS (§139). The market access obligation of Article XVI 131 3. Limitations on the number of service suppliers; 2. GATS Article XVI:2 gives a list of limitation measures on market access that a Member should not take unless otherwise specified in its service schedule. MAX PLANCK COMMENTARIES ON WORLD TRADE LAW, WTO - TRADE IN SERVICES, Rüdiger Wolfrum, Peter-Tobias Stoll, Clemens Feinäugle, eds., Vol. Article XVI Market Access ... 2 Committee on Specific Commitments, Additional Commitments Under Article XVIII of the GATS, Note by the Secretariat, S/CSC/W/34, 16 July 2002, para. 367-426, Leiden/Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2008. 3. Number of natural persons supplying a service; 5. 1. On the total value of service transactions or assets; 3. Within the WTO framework, the concept on market access for services and services suppliers is provided for by Article XVI of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS): Article XVI: Market Access. Downloadable! If attachments are used, clear reference should be made to the part of the schedules they refer to (i.e. More specifically, Article XVI:2 contains a list of measures that Members shall not maintain in sectors where full market access commitments are undertaken. See all articles by Panos Delimatsis Panos Delimatsis. Patterns of Commitments (Commitments on Market Access, Mode 3, 85 Members with DDA offers) (i) Existing commitments (ii) DDA offer 19% 57% 18% 59% 14% 16% 26 Full commitments Unbound Partial commitments :: Partial commitments with FOG 6% 11% 'MFN under GATS: Scope and Limits' R. Adlung 14 Categories of FOG (i) Existing commitments (ii) DDA offers 66% 20% 3% 11% 62% … It discusses the possible implications of the combined reference to “like services and service suppliers”, as well as the relevance and role of the modes of supply in determining “likeness”. Exempted discriminatory measures should be subject to a standstill1 and/or a ratchet clause2. • Marktzugang (GATS Artikel XVI): die einzelnen Mitgliedländer können nach eige-nem Ermessen entscheiden, inwieweit sie sich zum Abbau quantitativer Handels-hemmnisse (z.B. 7. 7. Troubled Relationships under the GATS: Tensions between Market Access (Article XVI), National Treatment (Article XVII), and Domestic Regulation (Article … According to Article 76 (1)(b) universities must pursue educational activities in the country where they have their seats. General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), Articles VI:1, VI:5, XIV(c), XVI:1, XVI:2, XVII:1, XVII:2, XVII:3, XVIII, XX and Sections 5(a) and (b) of the Annex on Telecommunications. 1. Rather, these rules flatly prohibit governments from placing certain limits on, or applying certain policies to, foreign service operations in covered service sectors. Article XVI GATS: Market Access. Where commitments do not cover the entire national territory, the entry should describe the geographical scope of measures taken according to Article I:3(a)(i). The GATS market access (Article XVI) obligation contains a list of quanti-tative and other restrictions, which - from a trade perspective - are considered barriers to trade and thus should be prohibited by the GATS. Article VI:6—Adequate procedures for verifying competence of professionals 127 D. The relationship of Article VI with Articles XVI, XVII, and XVIII GATS—A conciliatory approach 130 1. Number of operations or quantity of output; 4. Contemplating GATS Article XVIII on Additional Commitments Bigos 2008-08-01 00:00:00 The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) Article XVIII on Additional Commitments is among the least understood articles of the GATS, and it has received the least attention among the articles regulating specific commitments. o The Case was drafted with inspiration from the decisions of Mexico - Telecom (WT/DS204) and US - … This requirement applies to universities with seats in the EU and third countries equally. During that time I have found articles about his connection to the Occult, but then as fast as I found them – they were taken down. 367-426, Leiden/Boston: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2008 Number of pages: 22 Posted: 07 Oct 2008 Last Revised: 24 Oct 2010. The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) Article XVIII on Additional Commitments is among the least understood articles of the GATS, and it has received the least attention among the articles regulating specific commitments. Article XVIII, about governmental assistance to economic development, was extensively revised in the 1950s to meet the situation of developing countries, "economies that can only support low standards of living and are in the early stages of development", and included special provisions about their BOP situations and about government aid to set up industries and give them protection. Article XVI GATS lists prohibited discriminatory and non-discriminatory measures. 5. From the structure of the GATS, market access and national treatment are in the same part, i.e.
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